Oscar Wilde

Wilde.jpg

Albumen photograph of Oscar Wilde, 1882

In 1882, in Colorado, during his American tour, miners cheered Oscar Wilde as "a bully boy with no glass eye" and named a mineshaft after him.[1]

But, in London, in 1895, the Irish playwright was hauled into court to face English injustice. For acting on his same-sex desires he was put on trial. Amid what his attorney called a “torrent of prejudice,” the court sentenced Wilde to prison with two years hard labor for so-called “gross indecency.”[2][3] Friends urged Wilde to flee. Later, he wrote, to “have altered my life would have been to have admitted that Uranian [homosexual] love is ignoble. I hold it to be noble—more noble than other forms.”[4]

Sources

1. Richard Ellmann, Oscar Wilde (New York: Knopf, 1988), 204.

2. Ellmann, 476.

3. Neil McKenna, The Secret Life of Oscar Wilde (New York: Basic, 2005), 389, 397.

4. McKenna, 396.

 

Wildenewspaper.jpg

Front-page caricature of Oscar Wilde from New York’s The Daily Graphic newspaper, January 19, 1882. Caption under the drawing states: "Boston Aestheticism Versus Oscar Wilde. The Old Lady of Beacon Hill–'No, Sir. Shoddy New York may receive you with open arms, but we have an aestheticism of our own.'"